What is the National Guard?

Established in 1636, the National Guard is the oldest of the military services.

The National Guard has Army and Air components and is unique among the reserve forces in that Guard units have both state and federal missions. That means that although National Guard units are administered by the states, they can swing into action at the direction of the state Governors or by Congress and the President.

Guard units can be mobilized to supplement active-duty forces during military and peacekeeping missions, and during natural disasters or civil emergencies. Members receive full military training just like their active duty counterparts, and hold military rank just like the active duty forces. The National Guard contributes a substantial part to the combat, combat support, and combat service support forces of the United States Military.

Membership in the National Guard offers people a chance to serve their country and community while staying close to home and pursuing full-time careers and education. People join the National Guard for many reasons, including pay, benefits, educational opportunities and the chance to help others.

Members are paid the equivalent of four days of military pay for their weekend drills and receive full military pay and benefits during their two-week Annual Training period. They're also eligible for the Montgomery G.I. Bill, which can pay more than $267 a month for college for up to 36 months. Most jobs are also eligible now for an educational "kicker" bonous of over $350 a month more.

Unlike active duty members, Guard members do not contribute a portion of their pay to receive Montgomery G.I. Bill benefits. The Guard also has a Tuition Assistance Program that is separate from the Montgomery G.I. Bill, and covers up to 75% of the cost of tuition at a university.

Guard Members Serve Around the World

When duty calls, Army Guard soldiers serve in locations around the world. Recent operational deployments have included duty in Iraq, Afghanistan, Bosnia and the surrounding area, other locations in Europe, and Central America. Wherever soldiers are needed in support of America's Armed Forces, the Guard can be counted on to be there. The tradition of citizen soldiers, part of their community, but prepared to defend America's interests on a moment's notice, continues to this day. We need you to become a part of the National Guard.

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ClickHere to obtain information on Joining the Michigan Army National Guard and to find a Guard job in your community.

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